MS-13 gang member turned FBI informant describes life in the violent street gang
Christian Lemus Cerna, an MS-13 assemblage member, allegedly set out into a abounding esplanade in Fairfax County in May 2014 to acquisition a brace of graves. With him was a bounded MS-13 leader, accustomed as Junior, who capital to alarm some new recruits by assuming them area the bodies of two aberrant associates were buried.The antecedent October, Cerna’s bunch had allegedly absorbed one affiliate into the park, stabbed him to death, afraid his physique up, and active him. Several months later, they did the aforementioned to addition affiliate who bankrupt assemblage rules, according to prosecutors.
MS-13 gang member turned FBI informant describes life in the violent street gang
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What Cerna didn’t apprehend was that Junior was a paid arcane adviser for the FBI. He had infiltrated Cerna’s bunch months above-mentioned and wore a video wire during the cruise into the park, recording the absolute meeting.
Junior, whose absolute name is Jose Garcia, is a brilliant attestant for the government in a bent case underway accusing MS-13 associates of murder, attempted annihilation and conspiracy. The 33-year-old has formed for the FBI for the accomplished decade, earning added than $40,000 and accouterment authorities with a analytical appearance into the abutting apparatus of one of the Washington area’s a lot of agitated artery gangs.
In added than 15 hours of affidavit endure week, Garcia declared how he secretly recorded hundreds of buzz conversations and in-person affairs with the defendants, during which prosecutors say assemblage associates accustomed their roles in the declared crimes.
Thirteen declared assemblage associates accept been answerable in affiliation with the two killings in the park, as able-bodied as a cutting in Alexandria and an attempted annihilation in Woodbridge.
Trial for bisected of the defendants began in backward March in the U.S. District Cloister for the Eastern District of Virginia. Six defendants accept accustomed appeal agreements, and some of them are allied with prosecutors. One actor will be approved separately.
Garcia’s cooperation enabled prosecutors to allegation a ample accumulation of defendants at the aforementioned time. But it aswell sheds ablaze on the complications of architecture a case that relies heavily on affidavit of a accustomed assemblage affiliate and immigrant aggravating to accretion acknowledged status.
In cloister this week, Garcia was softspoken and apple-pie cut. He said he immigrated to the United States from El Salvador in 2000, bridge the bound illegally and clearing in Northern Virginia. Afterwards bottomward out of top academy as a senior, he was recruited into an MS-13 bunch alleged the Silvas Locos Salvatrucha.
At some point in 2005, Garcia began alive with the FBI. It’s not bright how he initially became complex — prosecutors beneath to say — but he told the cloister that he bound became disenchanted with the lifestyle. He testifed that he had brushes with the law himself, and had been arrested on accuse of admirable burglary and chaotic conduct.
“That was not the action that I capital to live,” he testified. “It was pointless, accomplishing agitated being for something that makes no sense.”
Garcia had assorted FBI handlers that he formed with for years. In check-ins by buzz or in person, sometimes as generally as already a week, Garcia would accommodate the agents with intelligence on the gang’s activities, including murders, he said. He was banned from agreeable in any abandon himself, but he was allowed, with appropriate permission, to yield money from assemblage activities involving drugs, corruption and extortion.
In 2006, Garcia testified in the aforementioned federal cloister in the balloon of Wilfredo Montoya Baires, an MS-13 affiliate who fatally attempt addition member. Baires was bedevilled of annihilation and bedevilled to action in prison.
The Justice Department has paid Garcia almost $42,000 for his casework over the accomplished decade, including about $12,000 for costs that included payments to adolescent assemblage members, according to his testimony. The FBI has aswell filed paperwork to advice him become a acknowledged citizen in the United States, he testified.
Amid all that, Garcia maintained the guise of an MS-13 member. In 2012, he was even answer to “first word,” or leader, of the Silvas clique, he said.
Attorneys for the defendants questioned how Garcia was able to move up aural the assemblage afterwards committing acts of abandon or added crimes. Garcia said he succeeded by “knowing how to allocution to them” and “buying time” to acquisition means to abstain bent activity.
“It seems like you were affairs time for 12 years,” said Manuel E. Leiva, an advocate for one of the defendants.
“Twelve years doesn’t beggarly I was in the streets 24-7,” Garcia said.
Defense attorneys aswell said Garcia was motivated to amplify to the FBI because he bare money and advice with his clearing status. They acicular to his attempts to become a acknowledged resident, as able-bodied as a defalcation address Garcia filed in 2015, in which he told a cloister he was unemployed. Under questions from Cerna’s attorney, Garcia accustomed that he aria about his application status. In advanced testimony, he said he’d consistently had a full-time job while alive as an FBI informant.
Garcia told jurors that he aboriginal got complex in the analysis of the slayings afterwards audition in backward 2013 that the defendants had dead Nelson Omar Quintanilla Trujillo, a affiliate they believed was allied with police.
Garcia said the FBI gave him a cellphone that automatically recorded all calls and texts. He acclimated that buzz for abutting to a year. He aswell wore physique affairs to account “general meetings” the assemblage captivated in hotels and parks in Woodbridge, Va.
In those recordings, prosecutors said, assemblage associates told Garcia how they dead Trujillo and active him in Holmes Run Stream Valley Esplanade in Fairfax County. They aswell told him how, in March 2014, they stabbed and decapitated addition assemblage member, Gerson Adoni Martinez Aguilar, and active him nearby, according to prosecutors. In afterwards calls, prosecutors said, assemblage associates told Garcia about how they attempt a man called Julio Urrutia in Alexandria.
In court, prosecutors asked Garcia to adapt transcripts of the recordings translated by FBI contractors. Garcia said assorted assemblage associates took acclaim for the killings. Defense attorneys, however, arguable that Garcia couldn’t be trusted to accurately adapt the exchanges, some of which took abode added than two years ago.
Prosecutors said the afternoon of May 15, 2014, apparent a advance in the case. In a alternation of buzz calls, Cerna had agreed to yield Garcia that day to appointment a acropolis in Holmes Run esplanade area Cerna’s bunch allegedly active Trujillo and Aguilar.
“It’s like a baby incline,” Cerna told Garcia, according to a archetype of a alarm presented in court. “It takes some accomplishment to climb.”
Garcia met two FBI agents abreast the esplanade beforehand. They searched him, confiscating a collective of marijuana he said he planned to smoke with Cerna. Again they outfitted him with a accessory to almanac audio and video.
Garcia testified that he met Cerna at a adjacent McDonald’s and that the two spent about 30 account biking to what Garcia said were the grave sites. Prosecutors played video in cloister that showed a adolescent man they said was Cerna in checkerboard shorts and a aphotic polo shirt abrasion leaves and clay abreast with a stick. Garcia can be heard breath heavily and speaking in Spanish with Cerna, who, according to testimony, declared how assemblage associates caked acerbic assimilate Trujillo’s grave to deliquesce his remains.
Garcia said he collection Cerna home and anon went aback to appearance FBI agents the site. In the afterward days, prosecutors said, authorities alternate with cadaver-sniffing dogs and biconcave the bodies of Trujillo and Aguilar.
Authorities accept back taken accomplish to assure some of Garcia’s ancestors members, he testified. Assistant U.S. Advocate Julia Martinez, the advance prosecutor in the case, asked Garcia why he risked his action to locate the charcoal of the two men.
“It just didn’t feel right. I had to do something,” he said. “The FBI can alone do so much.”
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