With No Other Job Options, Greek Women Are Turning to Sex Work to Stay Afloat

With No Added Job Options, Greek Women Are Turning to Sex Plan to Stay Afloat, Three years ago, if Stella, 33, from Athens, Greece absent her job at a supermarket, she became homeless. With a 25% unemployment amount in the country, there were no jobs to be begin anywhere.

Except in one place: brothels.

Stella is one of the abounding women who accept affronted to sex plan during Greece's banking crisis. "There is no reliable government abstracts on homelessness or sex work—but the boundless appraisal a allotment of nongovernmental organizations is that the amount of humans active on the streets and exchanging sex for money or appurtenances has increased," says Eva Cossé, a researcher at Animal Rights Watch who conducted interviews on the arena in Athens endure year.

In fact, the Greek Centermost for Social Sciences and Panteon University estimates that the amount of humans affairs animal casework in Greece has soared by 150% aback the country's bazaar collapse in 2008.

It's not the band of plan any of these women absurd for themselves if they were belief in academy or interviewing for jobs. Affairs their bodies for sex is, for most, the ultimate endure resort—but afresh again, it can assume like the alone achievable way to survive if there are no jobs larboard and boilerplate to go home to.

Prostitution is acknowledged in Greece, but it isn't simple to become a registered sex worker—the action involves a accepted medical assay every 15 canicule and a almanac chargeless of bent activity. Married women are barred from sex work. There are austere limitations on area sex workers can operate. And admitting it's adapted by the government, sex workers accept no rights beneath activity laws.

Roaming the streets, sex workers aswell consistently face badge brutality. According to Animal Rights Watch, admiral in city Athens use ample stop-and-search admiral to ambition them and authority them for continued periods of time for no reason. "We begin that badge in Athens frequently annoy sex workers," Cossé says. "Police stops and approximate apprehension baffle with their admission to healthcare and abutment services."

Anna, a 33-year-old sex worker, told Cossé that it's accepted for badge to stop her at atomic three times a day. In fact, just a few canicule afore Anna batten with Animal Rights Watch, she was addled by three plainclothes administrator while she was at a hair salon in Athens' Omonia Square. "They told me, 'Your papers, we're demography you in for analysis of ID,'" Anna said. "They stop me all the time, every day. Now they even apperceive me by my aboriginal name."

Stella aswell told Cossé about the aspersing analysis they accountable her—and added women—to. "They allocution to you in the affliction accessible manner. They alarm you a whore, dirty," she explains. "All this is accident because allegedly they wish to apple-pie the centermost of Athens. Their acknowledgment is, 'I don't care, go reside on a bench.'"

Their animality isn't absolutely random: In 2012, the Greek bloom admiral absurd down on hundreds of actionable brothels as a acknowledgment to a aciculate access in HIV rates. The badge were accused of about arresting sex workers and banishment them to abide HIV testing, which an AIDS advancement accumulation alleged "an alarming corruption of animal rights and medical confidentiality."

In the aftermath, about 30 women activated HIV absolute and were afterwards answerable with felonies. Their names and photos were acquaint online, so humans could get activated if they'd had animal acquaintance with the women.

This traumatizing adventure had a huge appulse on Greek photojournalist Myrto Papadopoulos, who at the time was researching a bang in Greece's underground porn industry and its hotlink to the banking crisis.

"The abbot of bloom exploited these girls in the media. It fabricated me bent and angry," she says. So she switched apparatus from belief the porn industry to affair sex workers, both acknowledged and illegal. She eventually featured some of them in her photography series, The Attendants, a few photos of which are included in this story. "The accuracy is that whenever a country is beneath a actual difficult situation, like a banking crisis, the sex industry is one of the businesses that grows," she says. "When things are difficult, humans act in a added aboriginal way."

According to Papadopoulos, abounding women who plan in the underground sex barter are victims of trafficking and abide barbarous analysis from their pimps and their clients. They are ashore in a aeon of abjection and biologic abuse, fueled by the deepening economy. "Many of these girls biking from country to country and I generally apprehend how Greeks are actual perverted. They would acquaint me things like, 'We don't feel actual safe here,'" she says.

For her part, Papadopoulos has launched art-therapy workshops alleged Re-Flower in Athens for sex workers and trafficking victims. "My ambition with this activity is awareness, for sure, but mainly in the hopes that some women can be active and be chip aback into society," she says.

Unfortunately, it's a association that still doesn't accept abundant to action them. In the weeks afterward the advertisement of a bailout plan, Prime Abbot Alexis Tsipras accommodated afterwards alone eight months on the job. Greece's affairs assume grim—but women like Stella, Anna, Eva, and Myrto are captivation out hope.
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